Interior design is a constantly evolving discipline, always seeking inspiration from the most innovative artistic and cultural trends. Among these, the abstract style – or abstract style – stands out for its ability to transform living spaces into vibrant canvases of energy through shapes, colours and textures.
This style is not just a trend, but an invitation to experiment and experience the home as a true work of art.
The origins of abstract style
The abstract style originates from the art movement of abstractionism, which emerged in the early 20th century. Vasily Kandinsky, often considered the father of abstractionism, explored the idea that art could express emotions and ideas through colours and non-figurative forms. Dutchman Piet Mondrian, with his iconic compositions of black lines and blocks of primary colour, developed Neoplasticism, a variant of abstractionism that seeks balance and harmony through rigorous geometry.
This artistic movement represented a radical break with realistic representations, favouring geometric compositions, fluid lines and bold colour combinations.
How does this translate into interior design? In environments that challenge convention and invite contemplation and creativity.
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The key elements of abstract style
As in the art it is inspired by, in abstract style interior design there are no fixed rules. However, here are some important elements.
Bold colours and contrasts
The abstract style is based on the use of colour palettes that catch the eye. They can be vibrant tones such as red, electric blue and sunny yellow, or pastel shades such as those of Rio Verde’s Vintage Prestige paint line. Or a combination of both. Colours alternate with neutral shades to create balance and visual depth.
Black and white are also fundamental: the former as a ‘canvas’; the latter as a contrasting element and graphic touch.
The abstract style, however, does not have to rely entirely on colour. One can also focus on monochromes and bichromes, making use of composition and contrasts.
Geometric and organic shapes
Circles, triangles and straight lines combine with sinuous curves – inspired (usually in a stylised manner) by nature – combine to create dynamic compositions. These shapes can be incorporated in carpets, paintings, furniture and even in the arrangement of furnishings.
Asymmetry in the abstract style
Asymmetry – in compositions as well as in proportions – is a key principle of abstract style.
The unconventional arrangement of furniture or the use of decorative objects of different sizes contributes to a sense of movement and vitality.
Materials and textures
Wood, metal, glass, stone and textiles are used to emphasise tactile as well as visual contrasts.
Smooth surfaces alternate with rough materials, creating a unique sensory experience.
In this respect, products such as the aforementioned Vintage Prestige or Golden Prestige metallic effect paints are perfect allies, as they can be used on a variety of materials: wood, metal, glass, plastic, fabric and small portions of wall.
Creative lighting in the abstract style
The use of light and shadow play a crucial role in abstract style.
Sculptural shaped lamps, coloured LED lights and light installations can transform rooms, adding an extra layer of depth and dynamism.
Use of artwork
Large abstract canvases, minimalist sculptures and art installations are essential elements to emphasise the spirit of the style. These details can become the visual focus of a space.
Accessories
Accessories are the finishing touch that completes any interior design project. Objects such as decorative cushions, rugs with abstract motifs, distinctively shaped vases or asymmetrical mirrors can add character and style to any room.
The choice of accessories should be guided by the colours and patterns already present in the space: in a neutral-coloured context, abstract and lively patterns can create interesting focal points. In already colourful rooms, on the other hand, accessories in more subdued or monochrome tones can bring balance.
Controlled chaos
More minimalist than the eclectic style, more eclectic than the minimalist style, the abstract style also relies on a certain “controlled chaos” of the whole. This can result in compositions with deliberately askew elements, in patterns ‘broken’ by colours or lines out of place, in a chandelier placed where it should not be, in a seat with different proportions than the others…
